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The History of the Big House


The Big House at 44 Church Street, is the oldest building left in Oldbury. The date over the door did read AD 1705 but the basement and foundations are older still, and include 'Rowley Rag' as a building stone. In the late eighteenth century this Georgian town house was the home of William Freeth, who owned considerable lands in Oldbury. It then passed to his daughter Mary and husband the Revd Edward Palmer.

For a short period it was the home of Cornelius Whitehouse, the inventor of lap-welded tubing. The earliest surviving title deed from 1769 describes the house, gardens, barns, cowsheds, stables and outbuildings lying in 7 acres of land. It was used as a prison in about 1840. The windows of one part of the building were very small and cross-barred with iron. The doors appeared to have been partially lined with iron. These were used as the cells or lock up for the prison although the main police headquarters was in Halesowen.

The lands were sold off in 1853 as building lots, including the orchards, which gave their name to Orchard Street. In 1857 it was bought for offices by the law firm Hayes & Wright, and finally used by Jones, Son & Vernon, surveyors and estate agents, until the 1990's. In 1950 the building became a Grade II listed building due to a number of features which were considered to be of historical importance that should be preserved. It is currently owned by Sandwell MBC and has been extensively refurbished to accommodate the Mayor and Civic Affairs Suite.

The building was officially opened by the Rt Hon Lord Archer of Sandwell QC on 8th November 2002.

Many of the original features of the house have been restored and after extensive refurbishment with funds secured from a grant from English Heritage, the inside of the building has been transformed into a Civic Suite in order for the Mayor of Sandwell to receive guests to the Borough. The Civic Affairs staff are situated on the Ground Floor, together with the Chauffeur/Drivers.

Many Civic items and memorabilia are on display including:-

- a model of the last train made in Smethwick
- Military Memorabilia
- West Bromwich crystal

Also on display as you walk up the staircase to the first and second floors, are portraits of past Mayors of Sandwell dating back to 1974. Viewing of the big house is by appointment only. Please contact the Civic Affairs Office to arrange visits or guided tours to the Big House.

Mayor's Parlour, PO Box 2374, The Big House, Oldbury, West Midlands, B69 3DE. Tel: 0121 569 3041.
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