James Brindley was born near Buxton in Derbyshire
in 1716. He is famous for his canal building
and the construction of the first major English
canal.
Brindley became an apprentice millwright at
the age of seventeen. He quickly established
himself as a competent engineer, having improved
the performance of the steam engine and draining
of the Clifton coal mines.
By the age of twenty six he had founded his
own business. His work in constructing mills
and with steam engines led him on to work as
a canal engineer. After work on the surveying
and construction of various canals he became
responsible for the construction of the Bridgewater
canal which was completed in 1765. This can
be considered the beginning of the great age
of canals in the United Kingdom.
James Brindley was responsible for a network
of canals totalling 375 miles. The importance
of the canal network should not be underestimated.
The canals allowed coal and manufactured goods
to move around the country much more efficiently
and more cost effectively. The canals were responsible
for speeding up the Industrial Revolution. Brindleyplace
in Birmingham is dedicated to his memory and
his contribution to the canal network in the
city.
James Brindley died in 1772 suffering from diabetes.
The cause of his death is also attributed to
overwork. This dedicated and innovative pioneer
of the canals left his mark on the landscape
for centuries to come.