
Glastonbury Abbey
Glastonbury Abbey is located northwest of Chalice Hill in the centre of
old Glastonbury. Legend has it that this is the site of the earliest
Christian foundation in the British Isles. The ruins are as impressive
as they are dramatic and the abbey is thought to have been founded by
Kinge Ine in around 700 A.D. Over time this became a very influential
centre and at the time of the Norman invasion it owned extensive lands
in the county of Somerset.
A fire destroyed
most of the abbey in 1184 and seven years later an amazing discovery
took place. A wooden sarcophagus was discovered in which the remains of
a man and a women were found. A lead cross found nearby convinced the
abbot that the remains of King Arthur and Queen Guinevere had been
found. This is hard to substantiate as the area was used as a burial
ground for several kings from the Saxon period and it could have been a
ruse to obtain more funds and encourage more visitors.
The replacement
abbey had been completed by 1278, the new church being 560 feet in
length and an impressive building with its twin west towers and central
bell tower. The abbey continued to wield great influence and power in
the region until the arrival of Henry VIII and the Dissolution of the
Monasteries in 1539 which forced its closure. The building was
completely abandoned and fell into disrepair. There is a visitor centre
on site and a shop and Abbey Tea Rooms and Licensed Restaurant. Check out the Photo Gallery to see the impressive ruins.
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