Cradley
Heath is one of the older established settlements around Birmingham
city. In Saxon times Cradley was a manor. It takes its name from
'Cradda's Ley' the Ley or Leah meaning a clearing or area of open land.
It is mentioned in the Domesday Book as being part of the estate of
William Fitz Ansculf of Dudley who owned much of the land on which
Birmingham was built.
Cradley
would originally have been agricultural land but with the expansion of
Birmingham and industry it became a heavily industrialised area of the
Black Country. In 1974 Cradley became part of the Dudley Metropolitan
Borough and severed its historic ties with Halesowen to which it had
been aligned.
Cradley
Heath used to be famous for its ironworks but these have since closed.
Industrial parks and some industrial units continue with traditional
engineering trades, but many are run down and dilapidated. There are
many working class pubs in Cradley Heath and a High Street with a range
of small shops. There are also some good curry houses in Cradley Heath
and nearby Lye.
The
Merry Hill shopping centre is within a short distance away and this is
of benefit to local residents although many local traders and
traditional shops have closed down as a result of the competition that
this has introduced to the already depressed retail sector of the
independent trader.