Caernarvon is
architecturally one of the most spectacular castles in Wales. Although
Edward I ordered the construction of many castles along the coast of
Wales this one was built to impress the neighbours. It was intended to
show the Welsh that they had been subdued and it was to be used as a
seat of power. The
Menai Strait divides North Wales and Anglesey and Caernarvon sits on
the southern end of the Menai Strait. Strategically placed this would
provide a main operational base and supply post for Harlech and
Aberystwyth castles.
Edward I built
castles and walled towns in North Wales to control the area following
his conquest of the independent principality of Wales, in 1283.
Caernarvon Castle was completed in 1323 although there is evidence to
suggest that further work on its internal walls was never finished. Edward
II was born at Caernarvon Castle in 1284. It was captured by Welsh
forces in an upgrising in 1294 but recaptured just a year later.
More
details can be found at:
www.castlewales.com/
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